Tuesday, August 20, 2013

95: Paper


95: Paper
 
Egyptian Papyrus 




Egyptian Papyrus
You cannot have a list with the pencil on it if you are not going to place its counterpart on the same list. The invention of paper is yet one of those inventions that I believe is taken for granted. Paper is still being used today even in our digital world. (Please don’t start singing “Material Girl”, cause you know I just did.)

Daphne Tree
Writing a record of time has always been one cornerstone of human existence. We wrote on cave walls, drew in mud that hardened only to be found thousands of years later, and we even scribed in stone tablets. It really was the Egyptians that can take create in popularizing paper. The Egyptians used the bark and the pulp the papyrus tree to create a writable surface. This is how we get the noun paper (papyr-us). Papyrus is really in a list of other fibers that were used as paper. The mulberry, fig and daphne trees were also used to create a writable surface. Papyrus was used not only in the Mediterranean region such as in Rome and Greece, but the Chinese also used a form of paper.
Papyrus

The Chinese tradition creates Ts'ai Lun (150CE) as the developer of paper who was deified and is the god of papermakers.


Ts'ai Lun
In our modern world, paper is everywhere. Because of the industrialization of paper making, today we use paper in making cups and plates. We take paper and treat it with a chemical which response to low heat radiation giving use thermal paper. OCR, copier paper, and yes, loose-leaf notebook paper complete with three holes to go into a binder. Its amazing to imagine what the world of yesterday looked like without emptying pockets without little pieces of paper falling out. Think about this: what would gum be packaged in without paper?

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